The link between endometriosis and certain gynecological cancers
Endometriosis occurs when tissue from the uterine lining, or the endometrium, spreads outside of the uterus. This disease can result in chronic pain and other symptoms that impact quality of life. RSC’s Dr. Eduardo Hariton discusses the slightly higher risk of specific gynecological cancers in women with the condition and the possible reasons behind it.
“This may be due to the fact that women with endometriosis have a higher chance of developing abnormal growths—called endometrial implants—in the pelvis, which could potentially lead to cancer over time,” said Dr. Hariton.
Though some studies link endometriosis to certain cancers like ovarian cancer, the overall risk level is not concerning according to Dr. Hariton. “This information should provide reassurance to women with endometriosis that their overall lifetime risk of ovarian cancer remains low,” he said.